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Autoclave inspections – the need to ensure safety and enforce regulations

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27May 2025

Autoclaves are an indispensable part of the equipment in dental practices, medical clinics, hospitals and laboratories. Regular inspections of autoclaves not only ensure the safety of patients and staff, but also compliance with applicable legal regulations and technical standards. Find out why it is worth servicing an autoclave regularly and what obligations the user has in this area.

What is an autoclave?

An autoclave is a device for sterilising medical instruments and materials using steam under high pressure and high temperature. The sterilisation process eliminates bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms, which is why reliable operation of the autoclave is essential for maintaining asepsis and protecting health.

How often should autoclaves be inspected?

✅ Regular inspections:

In accordance with applicable regulations (including the Regulation of the Minister of Health and standard PN-EN 13060), it is recommended that autoclaves undergo a technical inspection every 6 or 12 months, depending on the manufacturer's recommendations and the intensity of use.

✅ Daily checks by the user:

The user should check the technical condition of the basic elements on a daily basis: seals, filters, water level and cleanliness of the sterilisation chamber.

What does the technical inspection of an autoclave involve?

Professional maintenance of the autoclave should include the following:
  • Checking the functionality of the temperature and pressure sensors
  • Electrical safety tests (in accordance with the PN-EN 62353 standard)
  • Checking the functionality of valves, pumps and solenoid valves
  • Assessment of the condition of seals and wear parts
  • Calibration of sterilisation parameters
  • Performing vacuum tests and penetration tests (Bowie-Dick test)
  • Preparation of a maintenance log in accordance with documentation requirements

Why is it so important to check the autoclave regularly?

️ Patient safety

The sterilisation of medical instruments is an absolute prerequisite for infection prevention. Any failure of the autoclave can lead to inadequate sterilisation.

Compliance with regulations

In the event of an inspection by the health authority, the labour inspectorate or an ISO audit, the lack of a current inspection can result in an administrative penalty or even the decommissioning of the device.

Extending the service life of equipment

Regular maintenance also serves to prevent malfunctions and failures that could lead to interruptions in operation.

‍ Who is authorised to inspect autoclaves?

The inspection of an autoclave should be carried out by an authorised service provider or a technician who has the appropriate authorisation and access to the manufacturer's documentation. It is worth choosing service providers who also offer validation of sterilisation cycles and a certificate of compliance with standards.

Summary

Regular inspections of autoclaves are a legal obligation, but above all an expression of responsibility for patient health and the quality of medical services. A well-maintained and functional autoclave is a guarantee of effective sterilisation and smooth operation of any practice or laboratory.

Are you looking for a proven autoclave service?

Trust the professionals. Choose P&P CITO, which offers comprehensive service, validation and availability of spare parts. Contact us today to schedule your next autoclave inspection!